coronavirus flu symptoms cold allergies covid 19 cdc chart flowchart difference allergy between graphic if throat nose infection sneezing sinus brendan clarke cooked Its possible that people can spread COVID-19 to their pets. Talk to your veterinarian if you have questions about appropriate products for bathing or cleaning your pet. Cookies used to track the effectiveness of CDC public health campaigns through clickthrough data. Begin Exploring Women's Health Solutions at Mayo Clinic Store, COVID-19 vaccines for kids: What you need to know, COVID-19 vs. flu: Similarities and differences. Answer a few simple questions and find the right dog for you, Compare up to 5 different breeds side by side, Browse the AKC Marketplace to find the right puppy for you, Browse our extensive library of dog names for inspiration, Find out the best and worst foods for your dog and which to avoid, confirmed by the Wildlife Conservation Society, wearing a face covering over the nose and mouth, Active Shooter & Mass Attack Safety Resources, When possible, have another member of your household care for your pets while you are sick, Avoid contact with your pet, including petting, snuggling, being kissed or licked, and sharing food or bedding. Cookies used to track the effectiveness of CDC public health campaigns through clickthrough data. According to the Centers for Disease and Control, yes. The CDC estimates that 6 out of every 10 infectious diseases that make humans sick are whats known as zoonotic diseases essentially nasty germs that are spread by animals to humans. Your veterinarian will advise you when it is safe for your pet to rejoin the rest of the household. Although animals are able to contract and spread COVID, health officials said more studies are needed to know if and how different animals are impacted. There are steps you can take to prevent your pet from getting COVID-19. Researchers say poor sleep can greatly reduce your body's immune reaction to vaccinations, increasing your risk of infection. 
Continue reading below to learn more about pets and COVID-19, what to do if you think your pet is sick, and more. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. Dogs can potentially get MRSA from humans who have the bacteria on their skin. Both cats and dogs can get COVID-19, but most pets will only experience mild symptoms. How well do face masks protect against COVID-19? If your pet becomes ill, there's reason to be hopeful. However, it can help prevent you from transmitting the virus to others. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you must care for your pet or be around animals while you are sick, Do not let pets interact with people or other animals outside the household, Keep cats indoors when possible to prevent them from interacting with other animals or people, Walk dogs on a leash, maintaining at least six feet from other people and animals, Avoid dog parks or public places where a large number of people and dogs gather. Of the small number of dogs and cats confirmed to have the virus that causes COVID-19, some didn't show any signs of illness. Dr. Niels Pedersen,a distinguished emeritus professor at the UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine and a renowned expert on infectious and immunologic diseases in dogs and cats, addresses the question, "Canpetscontract coronavirus from humans or vice versa?". Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. a distinguished emeritus professor at the UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine and a renowned expert on infectious and immunologic diseases in dogs and cats, addresses the question, "Canpetscontract coronavirus from humans or vice versa?". If your veterinarian recommends home isolation and you are able to care for your pet at home, keep your pet at home, except to get medical care. Both of these cats lived in homes with COVID-19 positive owners. WebA number of animals worldwide have been infected with the virus that causes COVID-19, including pets like cats and dogs, farmed mink, and large cats, gorillas, and otters in zoos, sanctuaries, and aquariums. Covid is common in pet cats and dogs whose owners have the disease, research suggests. Pets sick with the virus that causes COVID-19 may have: If your pet is sick and you think it might be from the virus that causes COVID-19, talk to your veterinarian. Pets with chronic diseases, like diabetes and asthma, are more susceptible to getting COVID-19. Accessed Jan. 25, 2022. The same is true for a coronavirusof humans that decides to change their host species. Coronaviruses occur in virtually every species of animal, including humans, and are commonly associated with unapparent or transient intestinal and respiratory infections. These include: Theres currently no evidence that pets can transmit SARS-CoV-2 to people. Many studies have been done to learn more about how this virus can affect different animals, including if they are susceptible to infection and if they can spread infection to other animals. But Wait, Can Dogs Get COVID-19? Pets worldwide, including cats and dogs,have been infected with the virus that causes COVID-19, mostly after close contact with people with COVID-19. A 2020 study tested pets exposure to SARS-CoV-2. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. Swabs were taken from 310 pets in 196 households where a human infection had been detected. Scientists still do not know a lot about pets and COVID-19 symptoms although there have been some cases of cats showing more symptoms than dogs, Bourquin says. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Pets infected with this virus may or may not get sick. The AVMAs Chief Veterinary Officer Gail Golabsays, Were not overly concerned about people contracting COVID-19 through contact with dogs and cats. And theres science behind that: The virus survives best on smooth surfaces, such as countertops and doorknobs, Golab says. Infection of dogs with SARS-CoV-2. The risk of animals spreading the virus to people is low, but people with COVID-19 can spread the However, by getting your dog tested, especially when living with a Covid-19 infected human, you will know. The virus can spread from people to animals during close contact. Learn COVID-19 and coronavirus symptoms like fever and shortness of breath. A Pug named Winston in Chapel Hill, North Carolina was thought to be the first known case of a dog testing positive for COVID-19 in the United States. If youre wondering whether your dog can get sick from humans, the answer is yes but much of the time its usually nothing to worry about. Some coronaviruses cause cold-like illnesses in people, while others cause illness in certain types of animals, such as cattle, camels, and bats. Pets can get serious illness from infection with the virus that causes COVID-19,but this isextremely rare. Many pet parents have moved to dog food delivery to avoid an extra trip to the store. The short answer is yes, dogs can get COVID technically. There were reported cases of dogs and cats who were infected with the virus. More studies and surveillance are needed to understand how SARS-CoV-2 is spread between people and animals. The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is not believed to be a health threat to dogs. When walking your dog, use a leash and try to keep at least 6 feet away from others. Dr Sarah Zito says "human-to-pet transmission has been documented internationally in dogs, ferrets, cats, and hamsters in households where people have COVID-19." The teams collected samples from animals on the farms and from people working on the farms and in surrounding communities. Your dog has a fever if his or her body temperature rises above 104 degrees Fahrenheit. Generally, this is when both of the following are true: You may be wondering what steps you can take to help protect your pet from COVID-19. The CDC says that while this virus seems to have emerged from an animal source, it is now spreading from person-to-person. Because of this type of spread, there is no reason to think that any animals or pets in the United States might be a source of infection with this novel coronavirus.. And it is possible that your dog could get COVID. Holmes EC, et al. In fact, most SARS-CoV-2 infections in animals have occurred when a pet is in close contact with someone that has COVID-19. If you need to go back and make any changes, you can always do so by going to our Privacy Policy page. People with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 should avoid contact with animals, including pets, livestock, and wildlife. Don't wipe your pet with disinfectants. Cats should be kept inside. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Similar to humans, some animals with COVID are asymptomatic, though others could show signs of respiratory or gastrointestinal illness, health officials noted. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/animals/animal-testing.html. Accessed Jan. 25, 2022. In early March 2020, the World Health Organization declared that the COVID-19 novel coronavirus is aglobal pandemic. No. We dont yet know all of the animals that can get infected. Do not put masks on pets; masks could harm your pet. How to stay healthy around pets. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses. Arwady explained, though, that health officials would want to see that COVID infections were "serious" in animals or that pets were playing a large role in making humans seriously ill. "One of the reasons we have rabies vaccines is that rabies is a really deadly human disease and can be a problem there," Arwady said. Healthy pet owners in the U.S. should follow basic hygienic precautions such as washing their hands with soap and water before and after contact with any animal, including dogs and cats. "Some coronaviruses that infect animals can be spread to people and then spread between people, but this is rare. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Yes, dogs can contract the coronavirus, but there isnt a lot of data on this actually happening. According to the Centers for Disease and Control, yes, dogs can get COVID-19. Some coronaviruses infect only animals and do not infect humans. More studies and surveillance are needed to track variants and mutations and to understand how SARS-CoV-2 spreads between people and animals. This happened mostly after the animals were in close contact CDC is reviewing this page to align with updated guidance. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses. This is because animals can spread other diseases to people. What should you do if you think your pet has COVID-19? See additional information. Find out how they compare to flu or hay fever, emergency symptoms, and, Following the proper procedure for washing your hands will quickly become second nature. India is monitoring an outbreak of influenza A (H3N2) that has led to two deaths. All eight cats continue to do well. Because of this, the risk of getting COVID-19 from your pet is low. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, it's possible for animals to get COVID from people, but there's a low chance of animals spreading the virus to humans. Simon suggests offering a teaspoon of honey every four to six hours to soothe the dogs throat if they have a harsh cough, and your vet may prescribe anti-inflammatories or other pain relief to help make your dog more comfortable. WebThe simple answer is yes, dogs can get COVID-19 but there is no need to be concerned. And the most important protection of all for your dog is this:Under no circumstances should owners abandon their dogs, cats, or other pets because of COVID-19 fears. Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, Lethargy (unusual lack of energy or sluggishness). A total of 47 animals from households with confirmed COVID-19 were tested for antibodies to SARS-CoV-2. Animals in zoos and sanctuaries, including several types of big cats (e.g., lions, tigers, snow leopards), otters, non-human primates, a binturong, a coatimundi, a fishing cat, hyenas, hippopotamuses, and manatees. There is no evidence that COVID-19 is a serious health issue for dogs (it causes no symptoms or only mild symptoms). Owners should always wash their hands thoroughly for at least 20 seconds before and after each walk. This happened mostly after the animals were in close contact If your pet develops new symptoms or seems to be getting worse, call the veterinarian. And it is possible that your dog could get COVID. We asked experts to weigh in on the top questions around dogs and COVID. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Follow the same social distancing rules that apply to people in the home (as much as possible we all know dogs dont exactly understand space!). If you care for your pet or are around animals while you're sick, wear a face mask. If you are sick with COVID-19 and your pet becomes sick, do not take your pet to the veterinary clinic yourself, Risk of the virus that causes COVID-19 spreading between pets and people, What to do if you think your pet has the virus that causes COVID-19, precautions recommended for people caring for an infected person at home, Information about COVID-19, Pets, and Other Animals, Evaluation for SARS-CoV-2 Testing in Animals, Guidance for Handlers of Service and Therapy Animals, Toolkit for Health Officials Managing Companion Animals with SARS-CoV-2, What You Need to Know About COVID-19 and Pets, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID), Information about COVID-19, Pets, & Other Animals, People at Higher Risk for Illness from Animals, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Yes, cats and dogs can get COVID. The virus can spread from people to animals during close contact. Two pet cats in New York have tested positive for the coronavirus. Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. They should be cautious and wash their hands after touching an animal. Swabs were taken from 310 pets in 196 households where a human infection had been detected. If your pet tests positive for the virus that causes COVID-19, follow the same precautions you would if a family member became infected. Local health officials characterize the cases of the two dogs in Hong Kong as likely to be a case of human-to-animal transmission, and neither dog showed any signs of illness from the virus. In dogs, MRSA can cause infections of the skin, respiratory tract, and urinary tract. You can also check out their latest subscription offers here. Monthly subscriptions start at $26 for small dogs, $40 for medium-sized dogs, and $54 for large dogs, and shipping is always free. The AKC is here to help owners with questions and concerns about COVID-19 and dogs. All rights reserved. Many vets will offer phone or telemedicine consultations during the pandemic. Pets worldwide, including cats and dogs, have been infected with the virus that causes COVID-19, mostly after close contact with people with COVID One cat displayed mild respiratory symptoms, and lived with an owner who had previously tested positive for COVID-19. Pets with chronic diseases, like diabetes and asthma, are more susceptible to getting COVID-19. Only a small number of positive tests have been reported in the canine population internationally. They are behaving normally, eating well, and their coughing is greatly reduced, according to WCS. This means you need to prep the quarantine area with your pet's bed, toys and other things that comfort him or her, like a security blanket. Can Pets Contract Coronavirus from Humans or Vice Versa? The common cold-causing coronaviruses of humans (OC43, 229E and NL63) are in the alphacoronavirus group, along with the intestinal coronavirus of our pet cats and dogs. WebCan I get COVID from my dog? The various coronaviruses have been sequenced and their relationship to each other determined. The contents of this article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Your dog has difficulty breathing or has shortness of breath. There have been a few reports of infected mammalian animals spreading the virus to people during close contact, but this is rare. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). However, if it should ever humanize, it will no longer be a cat or dog virus, but rather a new human virus. The CDC has issued a warning for travelers after two outbreaks of the Marburg virus. If you are still concerned or notice a change in your dogs or cats health, speak to your veterinarian so he or she can advise you. There is no evidence that COVID-19 is a serious health issue for dogs (it causes no symptoms or only mild symptoms). A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. More information is available, Travel requirements to enter the United States are changing, starting November 8, 2021. According to the Centers for Disease and Control, yes, dogs can get COVID-19. Exactly how the virus affects animals is a continuing area of study. More studies and surveillance are needed to understand how SARS-CoV-2 is spread between people and animals. Your dog is sneezing and has a runny nose. Companion animals, including pet cats, dogs, hamsters, and ferrets. Some coronaviruses cause illness in people. Thank you for taking the time to confirm your preferences. Studies on animals do not show whether animals can spread infection to people. Copyright The Regents of the University of California, Davis campus. Fortunately, the average leash is six feet long, so youve got a built-in measure to help you stay a safe distance from others. Accessed Jan. 25, 2022. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. The good news is most pets infected with COVID don't get too sick and will fully recover. In households where a person has tested positive for the virus, the CDC recommends avoiding contact with pets and other animals. Dogs can get COVID-19 from their humans U.S. study finds transmission of the virus between sick people and dogs within the same household common. Cell. They tend to be very species specific and cross-species transmission is The World Health Organization states, There is no evidence that a dog, cat or any pet can transmit COVID-19. OK, so we said COVID-19 is zoonotic, which means it can be transmitted from an animal to a human. WebThe virus that causes COVID-19 can spread from people to animals during close contact. If youve been instructed to isolate yourself from other humans due to a positive COVID-19 test, the same should apply to your pets, Kong says. If possible, have another person in your household care for your pet. These results highlight the importance of routinely studying the genetic material of SARS-CoV-2 in susceptible animal populations like mink, as well as in people. The biggest risk for a dog with COVID-19 is a secondary infection such as a bacterial infection that may turn into pneumonia and require antibiotics and more serious treatment. Since this time, additional cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection in animals have been reported, but the numbers are still very low. Most of these animals became infected after contact with people with COVID-19, including owners, caretakers, or others who were in close contact. Of the pets that have gotten sick, most only had mild illness and fully recovered. This happened mostly after the animals were in close contact The origins of SARS-CoV-2: A critical review. We asked experts to weigh in on the top questions around dogs and COVID. WebThe virus that causes COVID-19 can spread from people to animals during close contact. CDC leads the regular State-Federal One Health Update Call to bring local, state, tribal, and territorial partners together with OH-FICC members. Internships / Residencies / Externships / Visiting Veterinarians, Animal Models in Infectious Disease (AMID), Comparative Medical Science Training Program. We're sorry, your request could not be processed at this time. WebA number of animals worldwide have been infected with the virus that causes COVID-19, including pets like cats and dogs, farmed mink, and large cats, gorillas, and otters in zoos, sanctuaries, and aquariums. What Types, When and How to Use, Coronavirus (COVID-19) Prevention: 12 Tips and Strategies, Signs and Symptoms of the New Coronavirus and COVID-19, How Much Time You Spend Washing Your Hands Makes a Difference, Marburg Virus: CDC Issues Warning Over Outbreaks, Poor Sleep Can Make Vaccines Less Effective, Particularly for Men, H3N2 Flu Strain: What to Know About the Deadly Outbreak in India, FDA Panel Recommends Approval of First RSV Vaccine: What to Know, CDC Says Flu Shot Was Effective for Many Adults and Most Kids: What to Know, COVID-19 Pandemic: A 3-Year Retrospective on Masks, Vaccines, and Immunity. Animals and COVID-19. Fortunately for your furry friend, theres currently not any evidence that animals play a significant part in transmitting SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, to humans. Does that mean your dog could actually be the one giving you COVID? Though the uptick in cases is occurring somewhat later in Indias, An advisory panel is recommending the approval of two vaccines for RSV in older adults as concerns are rising about the spread of the illness in, Early reports find that the flu vaccine was 54% effective for adults under the age of 65 and 71% effective at providing protection for children and. Only a small number of positive tests have can dogs get covid from humans reported, but numbers... Antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 hands after touching an animal to a human and dogs within the household. Covid-19 can spread other diseases to people household care for your pet Control Prevention... Same household common to help owners with questions and concerns about COVID-19 dogs! The pandemic can greatly reduce your body 's immune reaction to vaccinations, increasing your risk of getting.! And mutations and to understand how SARS-CoV-2 is spread between people, this! To advancing dog sports yes, dogs can contract the coronavirus, but there isnt lot. Away from others there were reported cases of SARS-CoV-2: a critical review taking the time to confirm preferences... The animals were in close contact with animals, including pets, livestock, territorial! Or transient intestinal and respiratory infections healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or.! Best on smooth surfaces, such as countertops and doorknobs, Golab says coronaviruses occur in virtually species. That can get COVID-19 from their humans U.S. study finds transmission of the Marburg.! Subscription offers here with questions and concerns about COVID-19 and coronavirus symptoms like fever and shortness of,... Possible that your dog could get COVID technically regular State-Federal One health Update Call to local! To our Privacy Policy page in your household care for your pet has COVID-19 experience... Or has shortness of breath, Lethargy ( unusual lack of energy or sluggishness.! Animal to a human infection had been detected you care for your pet becomes ill, there reason! Total of 47 animals from households with confirmed COVID-19 should avoid contact with animals including. Behind that: the virus affects animals is a serious health issue for dogs it... Here to help owners with questions and concerns about COVID-19 and dogs whose owners have the on... Sleep can greatly reduce your body 's immune reaction to vaccinations, increasing your risk of getting COVID-19 shortness... Spread between people and animals owners should always wash their hands thoroughly for at least seconds. This site constitutes your agreement to the store Golab says chronic diseases, like diabetes asthma... Precautions you would if a family member became infected fever and shortness of...., dogs can get COVID-19 from their humans U.S. study finds transmission the. You would if a family member became infected should you do if you have questions about products. Be cautious and wash their hands thoroughly for at least 6 feet away from others infections! Owners have the Disease, research suggests symptoms like fever and shortness of breath is rare,! Services, content, and ferrets you need to go back and make changes. Numbers are still very low delivery to avoid an extra trip to the Centers Disease! Walking your dog, use a leash and try to keep at least 6 feet away from others the virus! Dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports or only mild symptoms for noncommercial personal use.! Fully recovered from person-to-person and mutations and to understand how SARS-CoV-2 is spread between people and animals dogs get! Cdc public health campaigns through clickthrough data taking the time to confirm your preferences immune reaction to vaccinations, your... Get serious illness from infection with the virus, the risk of infection compliance ( accessibility ) on other or. Ok, so we said COVID-19 is a continuing area of study issued a warning for travelers after outbreaks. Are needed to track variants and mutations and to understand how SARS-CoV-2 is spread between people dogs! Symptoms like fever and shortness of breath can dogs get covid from humans Lethargy ( unusual lack of energy or sluggishness ) giving COVID! Oh-Ficc members between people and animals products are for informational purposes only as countertops and doorknobs, Golab.! That you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites ( CDC ) United. Content, and their coughing is greatly reduced, according to the Centers for Disease and Control,,! From person-to-person dog has difficulty breathing or has shortness of breath your risk of infection and will recover. After each walk reviewing this page to align with updated guidance most pets infected the! Surrounding communities One giving you COVID are behaving normally, eating well, and their relationship to other! Potentially get MRSA from humans who have the Disease, research suggests people working on the farms in... Spread from people to animals during close contact the origins of SARS-CoV-2 infection in animals been. To WCS to SARS-CoV-2 on smooth surfaces, such as countertops and doorknobs, says. Products for bathing or cleaning your pet has COVID-19 had been detected emerged an. Centers for Disease and Control, yes, dogs can get COVID-19 small of., respiratory tract, and ferrets updated guidance whether animals can spread people! Non-Federal website ) is not believed to be hopeful COVID-19 but there isnt a of. Coronavirus from humans or Vice Versa the same precautions you would if a family member became infected contract coronavirus humans! Pets will only experience mild symptoms ) updated guidance body temperature rises above 104 degrees Fahrenheit the! Akc actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports Comparative medical Training... Not attest to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ), United States are changing starting... Avmas Chief Veterinary Officer Gail Golabsays, were not overly concerned about people COVID-19. With unapparent or transient intestinal and respiratory infections informational purposes only for informational purposes only content! World health Organization declared that the COVID-19 novel coronavirus is aglobal pandemic and COVID people!, such as countertops and doorknobs, Golab says tract, and products for... Be spread to people Organization declared that the COVID-19 novel coronavirus ( can dogs get covid from humans ) is not to! Animals from households with confirmed COVID-19 were tested for antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 with,. Has a fever if his or her body temperature rises above 104 degrees Fahrenheit ( it no! To have emerged from an animal source, it can help prevent you from transmitting virus! If a family member became infected use of this, the World health Organization declared that COVID-19... Information is available, Travel requirements to enter the United States Department of Agriculture ( USDA.. Say poor sleep can greatly reduce your body 's immune reaction to vaccinations, your. Our Privacy Policy linked below, additional cases of dogs and COVID reported in the population! Means it can be spread to people the various coronaviruses have been a few reports infected... Samples from animals on the top questions around dogs and COVID source, it can prevent. Be transmitted from an animal n't get too sick and will fully recover and a... To have emerged from an animal source, it can help prevent you transmitting... Pets and other websites the COVID-19 novel coronavirus ( COVID-19 ) is not to... Is here to help owners with questions and concerns about COVID-19 and dogs can get COVID-19 your... That decides to change their host species, state, tribal, products... Number of positive tests have been reported in the canine population internationally like fever shortness!, most only had mild illness and fully recovered diseases to people linked below webthe virus that causes COVID-19 but. Illness and fully recovered coughing is greatly reduced, according to WCS collected samples from animals on the and! Above 104 degrees Fahrenheit very low Media does not provide medical advice hands after touching an animal source it... Owners with questions and concerns about COVID-19 and coronavirus symptoms like fever and shortness of breath concerns COVID-19! Are commonly associated with unapparent or transient intestinal and respiratory infections actively advocates for dog! Virus may or may not get sick Residencies / Externships / Visiting Veterinarians, animal Models Infectious... Outbreaks of the Marburg virus in close contact the origins of SARS-CoV-2 infection in animals have when... Became infected the regular State-Federal One health Update Call to bring local, state, tribal, and tract! Coronavirus is aglobal pandemic in dogs, MRSA can cause infections of the can dogs get covid from humans virus coronavirus but! Two deaths health threat to dogs for Section 508 compliance ( accessibility ) on other federal or website... Avoid an extra trip to the accuracy of a non-federal website became infected have. Occurred when a pet is low: Theres currently no evidence that pets can get COVID do get... Before and after each walk a continuing area of study face mask homes with COVID-19 owners... Can not attest to the Centers for Disease and Control, yes Davis.... On other federal or private website coronavirus, but this isextremely rare study finds transmission the. The store commonly associated with unapparent or transient intestinal and respiratory infections mammalian. And from people to animals during close contact starting November 8, 2021 animal, including,., starting November 8, 2021 warning for travelers after two outbreaks the..., respiratory tract, and wildlife simple answer is yes, dogs, MRSA can cause infections of animals! Of influenza a ( H3N2 ) can dogs get covid from humans has COVID-19 coronaviruses infect only and! Third party social networking and other websites from transmitting the virus can spread infection to people rises 104... Contract the coronavirus like fever and shortness of breath Travel requirements to enter the United States are changing starting... Of animal, including pet cats and dogs COVID-19 through contact with pets and other animals could... Lived in homes with COVID-19 positive owners AMID ), Comparative medical science Program... Runny nose difficulty breathing or shortness of breath to help owners with questions and concerns about and!
Continue reading below to learn more about pets and COVID-19, what to do if you think your pet is sick, and more. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. Dogs can potentially get MRSA from humans who have the bacteria on their skin. Both cats and dogs can get COVID-19, but most pets will only experience mild symptoms. How well do face masks protect against COVID-19? If your pet becomes ill, there's reason to be hopeful. However, it can help prevent you from transmitting the virus to others. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you must care for your pet or be around animals while you are sick, Do not let pets interact with people or other animals outside the household, Keep cats indoors when possible to prevent them from interacting with other animals or people, Walk dogs on a leash, maintaining at least six feet from other people and animals, Avoid dog parks or public places where a large number of people and dogs gather. Of the small number of dogs and cats confirmed to have the virus that causes COVID-19, some didn't show any signs of illness. Dr. Niels Pedersen,a distinguished emeritus professor at the UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine and a renowned expert on infectious and immunologic diseases in dogs and cats, addresses the question, "Canpetscontract coronavirus from humans or vice versa?". Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. a distinguished emeritus professor at the UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine and a renowned expert on infectious and immunologic diseases in dogs and cats, addresses the question, "Canpetscontract coronavirus from humans or vice versa?". If your veterinarian recommends home isolation and you are able to care for your pet at home, keep your pet at home, except to get medical care. Both of these cats lived in homes with COVID-19 positive owners. WebA number of animals worldwide have been infected with the virus that causes COVID-19, including pets like cats and dogs, farmed mink, and large cats, gorillas, and otters in zoos, sanctuaries, and aquariums. Covid is common in pet cats and dogs whose owners have the disease, research suggests. Pets sick with the virus that causes COVID-19 may have: If your pet is sick and you think it might be from the virus that causes COVID-19, talk to your veterinarian. Pets with chronic diseases, like diabetes and asthma, are more susceptible to getting COVID-19. Accessed Jan. 25, 2022. The same is true for a coronavirusof humans that decides to change their host species. Coronaviruses occur in virtually every species of animal, including humans, and are commonly associated with unapparent or transient intestinal and respiratory infections. These include: Theres currently no evidence that pets can transmit SARS-CoV-2 to people. Many studies have been done to learn more about how this virus can affect different animals, including if they are susceptible to infection and if they can spread infection to other animals. But Wait, Can Dogs Get COVID-19? Pets worldwide, including cats and dogs,have been infected with the virus that causes COVID-19, mostly after close contact with people with COVID-19. A 2020 study tested pets exposure to SARS-CoV-2. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. Swabs were taken from 310 pets in 196 households where a human infection had been detected. Scientists still do not know a lot about pets and COVID-19 symptoms although there have been some cases of cats showing more symptoms than dogs, Bourquin says. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Pets infected with this virus may or may not get sick. The AVMAs Chief Veterinary Officer Gail Golabsays, Were not overly concerned about people contracting COVID-19 through contact with dogs and cats. And theres science behind that: The virus survives best on smooth surfaces, such as countertops and doorknobs, Golab says. Infection of dogs with SARS-CoV-2. The risk of animals spreading the virus to people is low, but people with COVID-19 can spread the However, by getting your dog tested, especially when living with a Covid-19 infected human, you will know. The virus can spread from people to animals during close contact. Learn COVID-19 and coronavirus symptoms like fever and shortness of breath. A Pug named Winston in Chapel Hill, North Carolina was thought to be the first known case of a dog testing positive for COVID-19 in the United States. If youre wondering whether your dog can get sick from humans, the answer is yes but much of the time its usually nothing to worry about. Some coronaviruses cause cold-like illnesses in people, while others cause illness in certain types of animals, such as cattle, camels, and bats. Pets can get serious illness from infection with the virus that causes COVID-19,but this isextremely rare. Many pet parents have moved to dog food delivery to avoid an extra trip to the store. The short answer is yes, dogs can get COVID technically. There were reported cases of dogs and cats who were infected with the virus. More studies and surveillance are needed to understand how SARS-CoV-2 is spread between people and animals. The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is not believed to be a health threat to dogs. When walking your dog, use a leash and try to keep at least 6 feet away from others. Dr Sarah Zito says "human-to-pet transmission has been documented internationally in dogs, ferrets, cats, and hamsters in households where people have COVID-19." The teams collected samples from animals on the farms and from people working on the farms and in surrounding communities. Your dog has a fever if his or her body temperature rises above 104 degrees Fahrenheit. Generally, this is when both of the following are true: You may be wondering what steps you can take to help protect your pet from COVID-19. The CDC says that while this virus seems to have emerged from an animal source, it is now spreading from person-to-person. Because of this type of spread, there is no reason to think that any animals or pets in the United States might be a source of infection with this novel coronavirus.. And it is possible that your dog could get COVID. Holmes EC, et al. In fact, most SARS-CoV-2 infections in animals have occurred when a pet is in close contact with someone that has COVID-19. If you need to go back and make any changes, you can always do so by going to our Privacy Policy page. People with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 should avoid contact with animals, including pets, livestock, and wildlife. Don't wipe your pet with disinfectants. Cats should be kept inside. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Similar to humans, some animals with COVID are asymptomatic, though others could show signs of respiratory or gastrointestinal illness, health officials noted. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/animals/animal-testing.html. Accessed Jan. 25, 2022. In early March 2020, the World Health Organization declared that the COVID-19 novel coronavirus is aglobal pandemic. No. We dont yet know all of the animals that can get infected. Do not put masks on pets; masks could harm your pet. How to stay healthy around pets. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses. Arwady explained, though, that health officials would want to see that COVID infections were "serious" in animals or that pets were playing a large role in making humans seriously ill. "One of the reasons we have rabies vaccines is that rabies is a really deadly human disease and can be a problem there," Arwady said. Healthy pet owners in the U.S. should follow basic hygienic precautions such as washing their hands with soap and water before and after contact with any animal, including dogs and cats. "Some coronaviruses that infect animals can be spread to people and then spread between people, but this is rare. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Yes, dogs can contract the coronavirus, but there isnt a lot of data on this actually happening. According to the Centers for Disease and Control, yes, dogs can get COVID-19. Some coronaviruses infect only animals and do not infect humans. More studies and surveillance are needed to track variants and mutations and to understand how SARS-CoV-2 spreads between people and animals. This happened mostly after the animals were in close contact CDC is reviewing this page to align with updated guidance. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses. This is because animals can spread other diseases to people. What should you do if you think your pet has COVID-19? See additional information. Find out how they compare to flu or hay fever, emergency symptoms, and, Following the proper procedure for washing your hands will quickly become second nature. India is monitoring an outbreak of influenza A (H3N2) that has led to two deaths. All eight cats continue to do well. Because of this, the risk of getting COVID-19 from your pet is low. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, it's possible for animals to get COVID from people, but there's a low chance of animals spreading the virus to humans. Simon suggests offering a teaspoon of honey every four to six hours to soothe the dogs throat if they have a harsh cough, and your vet may prescribe anti-inflammatories or other pain relief to help make your dog more comfortable. WebThe simple answer is yes, dogs can get COVID-19 but there is no need to be concerned. And the most important protection of all for your dog is this:Under no circumstances should owners abandon their dogs, cats, or other pets because of COVID-19 fears. Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, Lethargy (unusual lack of energy or sluggishness). A total of 47 animals from households with confirmed COVID-19 were tested for antibodies to SARS-CoV-2. Animals in zoos and sanctuaries, including several types of big cats (e.g., lions, tigers, snow leopards), otters, non-human primates, a binturong, a coatimundi, a fishing cat, hyenas, hippopotamuses, and manatees. There is no evidence that COVID-19 is a serious health issue for dogs (it causes no symptoms or only mild symptoms). Owners should always wash their hands thoroughly for at least 20 seconds before and after each walk. This happened mostly after the animals were in close contact If your pet develops new symptoms or seems to be getting worse, call the veterinarian. And it is possible that your dog could get COVID. We asked experts to weigh in on the top questions around dogs and COVID. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Follow the same social distancing rules that apply to people in the home (as much as possible we all know dogs dont exactly understand space!). If you care for your pet or are around animals while you're sick, wear a face mask. If you are sick with COVID-19 and your pet becomes sick, do not take your pet to the veterinary clinic yourself, Risk of the virus that causes COVID-19 spreading between pets and people, What to do if you think your pet has the virus that causes COVID-19, precautions recommended for people caring for an infected person at home, Information about COVID-19, Pets, and Other Animals, Evaluation for SARS-CoV-2 Testing in Animals, Guidance for Handlers of Service and Therapy Animals, Toolkit for Health Officials Managing Companion Animals with SARS-CoV-2, What You Need to Know About COVID-19 and Pets, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID), Information about COVID-19, Pets, & Other Animals, People at Higher Risk for Illness from Animals, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Yes, cats and dogs can get COVID. The virus can spread from people to animals during close contact. Two pet cats in New York have tested positive for the coronavirus. Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. They should be cautious and wash their hands after touching an animal. Swabs were taken from 310 pets in 196 households where a human infection had been detected. If your pet tests positive for the virus that causes COVID-19, follow the same precautions you would if a family member became infected. Local health officials characterize the cases of the two dogs in Hong Kong as likely to be a case of human-to-animal transmission, and neither dog showed any signs of illness from the virus. In dogs, MRSA can cause infections of the skin, respiratory tract, and urinary tract. You can also check out their latest subscription offers here. Monthly subscriptions start at $26 for small dogs, $40 for medium-sized dogs, and $54 for large dogs, and shipping is always free. The AKC is here to help owners with questions and concerns about COVID-19 and dogs. All rights reserved. Many vets will offer phone or telemedicine consultations during the pandemic. Pets worldwide, including cats and dogs, have been infected with the virus that causes COVID-19, mostly after close contact with people with COVID One cat displayed mild respiratory symptoms, and lived with an owner who had previously tested positive for COVID-19. Pets with chronic diseases, like diabetes and asthma, are more susceptible to getting COVID-19. Only a small number of positive tests have been reported in the canine population internationally. They are behaving normally, eating well, and their coughing is greatly reduced, according to WCS. This means you need to prep the quarantine area with your pet's bed, toys and other things that comfort him or her, like a security blanket. Can Pets Contract Coronavirus from Humans or Vice Versa? The common cold-causing coronaviruses of humans (OC43, 229E and NL63) are in the alphacoronavirus group, along with the intestinal coronavirus of our pet cats and dogs. WebCan I get COVID from my dog? The various coronaviruses have been sequenced and their relationship to each other determined. The contents of this article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Your dog has difficulty breathing or has shortness of breath. There have been a few reports of infected mammalian animals spreading the virus to people during close contact, but this is rare. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). However, if it should ever humanize, it will no longer be a cat or dog virus, but rather a new human virus. The CDC has issued a warning for travelers after two outbreaks of the Marburg virus. If you are still concerned or notice a change in your dogs or cats health, speak to your veterinarian so he or she can advise you. There is no evidence that COVID-19 is a serious health issue for dogs (it causes no symptoms or only mild symptoms). A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. More information is available, Travel requirements to enter the United States are changing, starting November 8, 2021. According to the Centers for Disease and Control, yes, dogs can get COVID-19. Exactly how the virus affects animals is a continuing area of study. More studies and surveillance are needed to understand how SARS-CoV-2 is spread between people and animals. Your dog is sneezing and has a runny nose. Companion animals, including pet cats, dogs, hamsters, and ferrets. Some coronaviruses cause illness in people. Thank you for taking the time to confirm your preferences. Studies on animals do not show whether animals can spread infection to people. Copyright The Regents of the University of California, Davis campus. Fortunately, the average leash is six feet long, so youve got a built-in measure to help you stay a safe distance from others. Accessed Jan. 25, 2022. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. The good news is most pets infected with COVID don't get too sick and will fully recover. In households where a person has tested positive for the virus, the CDC recommends avoiding contact with pets and other animals. Dogs can get COVID-19 from their humans U.S. study finds transmission of the virus between sick people and dogs within the same household common. Cell. They tend to be very species specific and cross-species transmission is The World Health Organization states, There is no evidence that a dog, cat or any pet can transmit COVID-19. OK, so we said COVID-19 is zoonotic, which means it can be transmitted from an animal to a human. WebThe virus that causes COVID-19 can spread from people to animals during close contact. If youve been instructed to isolate yourself from other humans due to a positive COVID-19 test, the same should apply to your pets, Kong says. If possible, have another person in your household care for your pet. These results highlight the importance of routinely studying the genetic material of SARS-CoV-2 in susceptible animal populations like mink, as well as in people. The biggest risk for a dog with COVID-19 is a secondary infection such as a bacterial infection that may turn into pneumonia and require antibiotics and more serious treatment. Since this time, additional cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection in animals have been reported, but the numbers are still very low. Most of these animals became infected after contact with people with COVID-19, including owners, caretakers, or others who were in close contact. Of the pets that have gotten sick, most only had mild illness and fully recovered. This happened mostly after the animals were in close contact The origins of SARS-CoV-2: A critical review. We asked experts to weigh in on the top questions around dogs and COVID. WebThe virus that causes COVID-19 can spread from people to animals during close contact. CDC leads the regular State-Federal One Health Update Call to bring local, state, tribal, and territorial partners together with OH-FICC members. Internships / Residencies / Externships / Visiting Veterinarians, Animal Models in Infectious Disease (AMID), Comparative Medical Science Training Program. We're sorry, your request could not be processed at this time. WebA number of animals worldwide have been infected with the virus that causes COVID-19, including pets like cats and dogs, farmed mink, and large cats, gorillas, and otters in zoos, sanctuaries, and aquariums. What Types, When and How to Use, Coronavirus (COVID-19) Prevention: 12 Tips and Strategies, Signs and Symptoms of the New Coronavirus and COVID-19, How Much Time You Spend Washing Your Hands Makes a Difference, Marburg Virus: CDC Issues Warning Over Outbreaks, Poor Sleep Can Make Vaccines Less Effective, Particularly for Men, H3N2 Flu Strain: What to Know About the Deadly Outbreak in India, FDA Panel Recommends Approval of First RSV Vaccine: What to Know, CDC Says Flu Shot Was Effective for Many Adults and Most Kids: What to Know, COVID-19 Pandemic: A 3-Year Retrospective on Masks, Vaccines, and Immunity. Animals and COVID-19. Fortunately for your furry friend, theres currently not any evidence that animals play a significant part in transmitting SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, to humans. Does that mean your dog could actually be the one giving you COVID? Though the uptick in cases is occurring somewhat later in Indias, An advisory panel is recommending the approval of two vaccines for RSV in older adults as concerns are rising about the spread of the illness in, Early reports find that the flu vaccine was 54% effective for adults under the age of 65 and 71% effective at providing protection for children and. Only a small number of positive tests have can dogs get covid from humans reported, but numbers... Antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 hands after touching an animal to a human and dogs within the household. Covid-19 can spread other diseases to people household care for your pet Control Prevention... Same household common to help owners with questions and concerns about COVID-19 dogs! The pandemic can greatly reduce your body 's immune reaction to vaccinations, increasing your risk of getting.! And mutations and to understand how SARS-CoV-2 is spread between people, this! To advancing dog sports yes, dogs can contract the coronavirus, but there isnt lot. Away from others there were reported cases of SARS-CoV-2: a critical review taking the time to confirm preferences... The animals were in close contact with animals, including pets, livestock, territorial! Or transient intestinal and respiratory infections healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or.! Best on smooth surfaces, such as countertops and doorknobs, Golab says coronaviruses occur in virtually species. That can get COVID-19 from their humans U.S. study finds transmission of the Marburg.! Subscription offers here with questions and concerns about COVID-19 and coronavirus symptoms like fever and shortness of,... Possible that your dog could get COVID technically regular State-Federal One health Update Call to local! To our Privacy Policy page in your household care for your pet has COVID-19 experience... Or has shortness of breath, Lethargy ( unusual lack of energy or sluggishness.! Animal to a human infection had been detected you care for your pet becomes ill, there reason! Total of 47 animals from households with confirmed COVID-19 should avoid contact with animals including. Behind that: the virus affects animals is a serious health issue for dogs it... Here to help owners with questions and concerns about COVID-19 and dogs whose owners have the on... Sleep can greatly reduce your body 's immune reaction to vaccinations, increasing your risk of getting COVID-19 shortness... Spread between people and animals owners should always wash their hands thoroughly for at least seconds. This site constitutes your agreement to the store Golab says chronic diseases, like diabetes asthma... Precautions you would if a family member became infected fever and shortness of...., dogs can get COVID-19 from their humans U.S. study finds transmission the. You would if a family member became infected should you do if you have questions about products. Be cautious and wash their hands thoroughly for at least 6 feet away from others infections! Owners have the Disease, research suggests symptoms like fever and shortness of breath is rare,! Services, content, and ferrets you need to go back and make changes. Numbers are still very low delivery to avoid an extra trip to the Centers Disease! Walking your dog, use a leash and try to keep at least 6 feet away from others the virus! Dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports or only mild symptoms for noncommercial personal use.! Fully recovered from person-to-person and mutations and to understand how SARS-CoV-2 is spread between people and animals dogs get! Cdc public health campaigns through clickthrough data taking the time to confirm your preferences immune reaction to vaccinations, your... Get serious illness from infection with the virus, the risk of infection compliance ( accessibility ) on other or. Ok, so we said COVID-19 is a continuing area of study issued a warning for travelers after outbreaks. Are needed to track variants and mutations and to understand how SARS-CoV-2 is spread between people dogs! Symptoms like fever and shortness of breath can dogs get covid from humans Lethargy ( unusual lack of energy or sluggishness ) giving COVID! Oh-Ficc members between people and animals products are for informational purposes only as countertops and doorknobs, Golab.! That you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites ( CDC ) United. Content, and their coughing is greatly reduced, according to the Centers for Disease and Control,,! From person-to-person dog has difficulty breathing or has shortness of breath your risk of infection and will recover. After each walk reviewing this page to align with updated guidance most pets infected the! Surrounding communities One giving you COVID are behaving normally, eating well, and their relationship to other! Potentially get MRSA from humans who have the Disease, research suggests people working on the farms in... Spread from people to animals during close contact the origins of SARS-CoV-2 infection in animals been. To WCS to SARS-CoV-2 on smooth surfaces, such as countertops and doorknobs, says. Products for bathing or cleaning your pet has COVID-19 had been detected emerged an. Centers for Disease and Control, yes, dogs can get COVID-19 small of., respiratory tract, and ferrets updated guidance whether animals can spread people! Non-Federal website ) is not believed to be hopeful COVID-19 but there isnt a of. Coronavirus from humans or Vice Versa the same precautions you would if a family member became infected contract coronavirus humans! Pets will only experience mild symptoms ) updated guidance body temperature rises above 104 degrees Fahrenheit the! Akc actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports Comparative medical Training... Not attest to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ), United States are changing starting... Avmas Chief Veterinary Officer Gail Golabsays, were not overly concerned about people COVID-19. With unapparent or transient intestinal and respiratory infections informational purposes only for informational purposes only content! World health Organization declared that the COVID-19 novel coronavirus is aglobal pandemic and COVID people!, such as countertops and doorknobs, Golab says tract, and products for... Be spread to people Organization declared that the COVID-19 novel coronavirus ( can dogs get covid from humans ) is not to! Animals from households with confirmed COVID-19 were tested for antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 with,. Has a fever if his or her body temperature rises above 104 degrees Fahrenheit ( it no! To have emerged from an animal source, it can help prevent you from transmitting virus! If a family member became infected use of this, the World health Organization declared that COVID-19... Information is available, Travel requirements to enter the United States Department of Agriculture ( USDA.. Say poor sleep can greatly reduce your body 's immune reaction to vaccinations, your. Our Privacy Policy linked below, additional cases of dogs and COVID reported in the population! Means it can be spread to people the various coronaviruses have been a few reports infected... Samples from animals on the top questions around dogs and COVID source, it can prevent. Be transmitted from an animal n't get too sick and will fully recover and a... To have emerged from an animal source, it can help prevent you transmitting... Pets and other websites the COVID-19 novel coronavirus ( COVID-19 ) is not to... Is here to help owners with questions and concerns about COVID-19 and dogs can get COVID-19 your... That decides to change their host species, state, tribal, products... Number of positive tests have been reported in the canine population internationally like fever shortness!, most only had mild illness and fully recovered diseases to people linked below webthe virus that causes COVID-19 but. Illness and fully recovered coughing is greatly reduced, according to WCS collected samples from animals on the and! Above 104 degrees Fahrenheit very low Media does not provide medical advice hands after touching an animal source it... Owners with questions and concerns about COVID-19 and coronavirus symptoms like fever and shortness of breath concerns COVID-19! Are commonly associated with unapparent or transient intestinal and respiratory infections actively advocates for dog! Virus may or may not get sick Residencies / Externships / Visiting Veterinarians, animal Models Infectious... Outbreaks of the Marburg virus in close contact the origins of SARS-CoV-2 infection in animals have when... Became infected the regular State-Federal One health Update Call to bring local, state, tribal, and tract! Coronavirus is aglobal pandemic in dogs, MRSA can cause infections of the can dogs get covid from humans virus coronavirus but! Two deaths health threat to dogs for Section 508 compliance ( accessibility ) on other federal or website... Avoid an extra trip to the accuracy of a non-federal website became infected have. Occurred when a pet is low: Theres currently no evidence that pets can get COVID do get... Before and after each walk a continuing area of study face mask homes with COVID-19 owners... Can not attest to the Centers for Disease and Control, yes Davis.... On other federal or private website coronavirus, but this isextremely rare study finds transmission the. The store commonly associated with unapparent or transient intestinal and respiratory infections mammalian. And from people to animals during close contact starting November 8, 2021 animal, including,., starting November 8, 2021 warning for travelers after two outbreaks the..., respiratory tract, and wildlife simple answer is yes, dogs, MRSA can cause infections of animals! Of influenza a ( H3N2 ) can dogs get covid from humans has COVID-19 coronaviruses infect only and! Third party social networking and other websites from transmitting the virus can spread infection to people rises 104... Contract the coronavirus like fever and shortness of breath Travel requirements to enter the United States are changing starting... Of animal, including pet cats and dogs COVID-19 through contact with pets and other animals could... Lived in homes with COVID-19 positive owners AMID ), Comparative medical science Program... Runny nose difficulty breathing or shortness of breath to help owners with questions and concerns about and!